Alice Nampijinpa Henwood Michaels
Skin Name: Nampijinpa
Country: Lappi Lappi, Northern Territory
Alice Nampijinpa Michaels was born at Mt Doreen station, a cattle station
about 55km west of Yuendumu, in the Northern Territory. While her father worked
as a stockman on the cattle station, she and her family would hunt and gather
food in the surrounding area. Occasionally, when stockman came across
traditional Aboriginal people in the surrounding area, Alice and her family
would bring them a delivery of food, blankets and clothes.In
1946, the federal government established Yuendumu
community to deliver rations and welfare services to the Aboriginal people who
had been working with the Labour Corps in Alice Springs during WWII. In 1947 a Baptist mission was
established there, and in the decade that followed Aboriginal people of various
tribes and families from the surrounding area were forcibly relocated to Yuendumu. Alice
still remembers the cattle truck that came to Mt Doreen to collect her family
and many others when she was a young girl of about ten. Alice spent the remainder of her childhood at
Yuendumu, attending the missionary’s school. When she
was a young woman, she married her promised husband, a man significantly older
than herself. To overcome her initial shyness in his company, they moved away
together to Haasts Bluff, another community some
130km away, where Alice
had no family. When they returned to Yuendumu, she brought
back her first child, Kelly Michaels. Alice
began working at Yuendumu council, but did not stay long
as she quickly had a further three children. With the advent of the Northern
Territory Land Rights Act in 1976, many Indigenous people who had been forced
to live in communities such as Yuendumu began to move
back onto their traditional lands. In 1983, Alice and her young family moved to
Nyirrpi, a community 160km southwest of Yuendumu, along with two other families that she had lived
with at Mt Doreen. She has lived both at Nyirrpi and
Emu Bore, an outstation a further 15km west of Nyirrpi,
ever since. Alice paints her father’s country at
Pirlinyanu, about 170km west of Yuendumu
and her grandmother’s country Lappi Lappi, near Lake Hazlett, northwest of Lake Mackay
in Western Australia.
Themes Wati-jarra Jukurrpa
(Two mens' Dreaming), Lappi
Lappi Jukurrpa (Lappi Lappi Dreaming), Ngatijirri Jukurrpa (Green
Budgerigar Dreaming), Ngapa Jukurrpa
(Water Dreaming)
Group Exihibitions
February 2007 Emerging, Gallery Gondwana, Sydney,
NSW
July 2007 Water for Life, Victorian Artists Society, World Vision Exhibition,
Melbourne, VIC
July 2007 Vivid Visions, Warlpiri women from Yuendumu
and yonder, Cooe Aboriginal Art, Sydney, NSW
© Boomerang Art 2010